Plant Care

Variegation for dummies

Understanding variegation

Variegation is a natural mutation that occurs when certain plant cells lose their ability to produce chlorophyll, resulting in striking white, cream, or yellow patterns on the leaves. While this phenomenon can appear in many plant species, we'll focus specifically on Monsteras to keep our exploration clear and focused.

Variegation colors

Monstera adansonii variegata albo

Classic, sharp white

Monstera 'Thai Constellation'

Creamy-yellow, mainly found in Thai's but can also be seen in common Variegated monsteras

Monstera Aurea or Marmorata

The leaf unfolds fully green but within weeks the variegated patches turn Yellow - very very rare

Types of variegation

The cellular irregularities that cause variegation create distinct pattern types that develop differently. Even within a single plant, variegation can vary dramatically between leaves as the mutation expresses differently in each growing point. The patterns we see are essentially visible records of how the genetic mutation propagated through the developing leaf tissue.

Monstera variegata

Marbled variegation patterns emerge from smal-scale cellular mutations that mix with normal cells. A blended mix of white and green, creating a painterly effect - that looks like marble

Monstera variegata

Sectoral variegation forms when mutations affect entire cell lineages, creating sharp color divisions. The pictured monstera is commonly known as 'half moon' variegation

Monstera deliciosa variegata 'mint'

Mint - Very rare variegation where chlorophyll is reduced but not fully absent. It leaves the leave with a mint colour

Monstera variegata 'sport'

Sport - Little specks of colour. Usually very unstable variegation that fades in future growth

 

Variegation remains wonderfully unpredictable—each new leaf may surprise you with different patterns, as the mutation occurs randomly and cannot be forced. While some variegation stays stable, others may fade over time.

By recognizing these unique traits, you can truly appreciate the singular beauty of each leaf. Whether drawn to the striking white Albo or the delicate creamy speckles of a Thai Constellation, every plant brings its own special allure to your plant collection.

Did you know variegation could be categorized this way?