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Planting – Essential Tips for Protea Cultivation
Foto de Tanya Paquet.
Proper planting of Proteas is crucial for healthy growth and to ensure abundant flowering. Here are some essential tips:
Location:
Most Proteas are healthier and produce more flowers when grown in a sunny position. Some species thrive equally well in locations that receive partial sun during summer and little direct sun during winter.
Air circulation:
Proteas dislike overcrowding and prefer good air circulation. You should select a planting location that has the maximum air movement possible, particularly in summer.
Planting season:
Planting can be done at any time of the year, especially in pots. However, in colder regions, it is best to plant them in spring, after the heaviest frosts have passed. This allows the plants to establish before winter. In milder regions, autumn and winter are the best times for planting, allowing the roots to establish before the summer dryness sets in.
Soil preparation:
Ensure the planting location is free from persistent weeds. Weeds with deep roots will compete for nutrients with Proteas' roots and may create a humid and unhealthy environment.
Planting:
When planting Proteas, tear the nursery bag without interfering with the substrate or root system.
Proteas should be planted in their final location and should never be transplanted. If you're unsure where to place your protea, consider planting it in a pot. Once you've determined the permanent location for the planting bed, cut the bottom of the pot and place it directly into the ground. Never interfere with the root system.
Type of planting bed:
If planting in the ground, create a small mound and plant on top of it. If the planting bed has a steep slope, this step may be disregarded.
If planting in pots, choose a deep pot with a minimum height of 50 centimeters and good irrigation holes. Place pine bark at the bottom and top of the pot.
In both cases, use a substrate mix suitable for the species and water generously immediately after planting.
Wind protection:
In windy areas, stake young Protea plants for support. Remove stakes once the plants are stabilized in the surrounding soil.
By following these planting tips, you will provide your Proteas the best conditions for healthy growth and abundant flowering.
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